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过去进行时例句,过去进行时例句带翻译

发布时间:2022-04-26 00:37:31

导读: 过去渐进1。过去进行体这个概念表示过去中某一时刻正在进行的动作,或者过去中持续一段时间的动作。 二。过去进行时的时间:过去进行过去时的时间是:(1)表示过去的具体时间,如:最后一天的这个时候,当时。

过去进行时例句,过去进行时例句带翻译过去进行时

一、概念

过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,或者表示过去一段时间内持续进行的动作。

二、过去进行时的时间:

过去进行时的时间有:⑴表示过去的具体时刻,如:at this time yesterday, at that time , this time last week, at seven the day before yesterday morning, at that moment, then;

②过去的一段时间:from 1 to four yesterday afternoon

⑵以when(当…的时候,在这时),while(与…同时)连接的从句

三、过去进行时的构成

过去进行时的动词谓语部分有助动词be(was, were)+动词的ing形式(现在分词)构成。动词现在分词的构成遵从"一般、去e , 双写"六字(母)规则。见现在进行时部分。

四、过去进行时用法典型示例

㈠在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作.

①They were playing football at 8:30 last Sunday.上星期8点他们正在踢足球。

②They were playing Pingpang this time yesterday.昨天的这个时候他们正在打乒乓球。

③I was writing a letter at that time.在那时我正在写信。

④What were you doing at 8:00 the day before yesterday?前天上午8点你们在赶什么?

㈡过去一段时间内持续进行的动作

① We were playing basketball from 3 to five yesterday afternoon.昨天下午3到5点我们在打乒乓球。

②They were learning English last autumn.去年秋天他们在学习英语。

㈢以when(当…的时候,在这时),while(与…同时)连接的从句

①I was cooking when he knocked at the door.当他敲门的时候我在做饭。

②He knocked at the door. when I was cooking他敲门了,这时我在做饭。

③I dropped my pen when I was walking in the park.我掉了我的笔这时我在公园里走。

④My mother was cooking while my father was reading.我的妈妈正在做饭与此同时我的爸爸在读书。

五、现在进行时的句型变换

过去进行时的句型变换可遵从以下规则:be若提前变疑问,be后not变否定。(特别注意:动词后面ing的不能丢掉)。

例句:I was planting trees on the hill at ten yesterday.

否定句: I was not planting trees on the hill at ten yesterday.

疑问句: Were you planting trees on the hill at ten yesterday.

肯定回答:Yes, I was.

否定回答:No, I was not.

对trees提问:What were you planting on the hill at ten yesterday.

对planting提问: What were you doing with trees on the hill at ten yesterday.

对planting trees提问:What were you doing on the hill at ten yesterday.?

对on the hill提问:Where were you planting trees at ten yesterday?

六、一般过去时与过去进行时的区别

一般过去时与过去进行时都可以和表示过去的时间状语如last night 等连用,但两者意思差别很大,这时一般过去时表示动

作已经完成,而过去进行时表示在过去的某段时间里动作正在

进行,动作不运一定完成。例句:

16

①I wrote a letter last night.(昨天晚上我写了一封信——信已经写完)

I was writing a letter last night. (昨天晚上我在写了一封信——信不一定写完)

②We built a school last year (去年我们建了一所学校—— 学校已经建立起来了).

We were building a school last year.(去年我们在建学校——学校不一定建起来)

过去进行时例句,过去进行时例句带翻译

练习

1. While we __________ (wait) for the bus, a girl __________ (run) up to us.

2. I __________ (telephone) a friend when Bob __________ (come) in.

3. Jim __________ (jump) on the bus as it __________ (move) away.

4. We __________ (test) the new machine when the electricity __________ (go) off.

6. While mother ________ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell ________ (ring).

7. As I __________ (walk) in the park, it __________ (begin) to rain.

9. It was quite late at night. George __________ (read) and Amy __________ (ply) her needle when they __________ (hear) a knock at the door.

11. I _____ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.

13. What _____ you ___ (do) at that time? We _____ (watch) TV.

14. Was your father at home yesterday evening? Yes ,he was. He _____ (listen) to the radio.

16. _____ they ____ (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon?

No, they _____. They _____ (clean) the classroom.

17. ______ it ______(rain) when you left school? Yes, it ____. (No, it ____)

18. What _____ your father _____ (do) when he was your age?

20. He asked me if I ______ (go) fishing that afternoon.

21. The three of them were in a hurry because their plane _____ (leave) in five minutes.

22. In a letter, john told us that he _____ (come) to china next month.

23. When the bell rang, jenny _____ (wait) in her seat.

25. While my father ____ (look) through the evening paper, he suddenly ____ a cry.

26. When I ____ (come) in the room, he ____ (see) me, for he ____ (read) something

27. When we _____ (arrive) at the village, it _____ (get) dark and it _____ (rain) hard.

28. I _____ (know) you ____(wait) for me here.

31. Later his parents found that he _____ (sit) on some eggs.

32. When he knocked at the door, my aunt ____ (cook)

33. The students ______ (sing) and ____ (dance) happily on the playground at that time.

34. I ____ (write) a letter when the door bell rang.

53.Mary _____(do) some washing at this time yesterday evening.

54.When I saw Xiao Li,he __________(lie)in bed.

55.____you _______(paint)when the phone rang.

56.They_______(not have)supper at that time?

57.We ( watch) TV at this time yesterday.

58.What ___you ____(do)when your mother came back.

59.What ____he _____(do)at five yesterday?

60.Where _____Lucy_______(watch)TV at this time ?

61.When I ___(go)into the room she _____(sing)a song.

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